?ㄩ?娓??靛奖?????ㄦ??娌充腑锛??剁???挎???????????肩???ｅ??棰???涔?涓???濂规?炬?????扮?锋?ц?浼?蹇?涓????ф??绗﹀?凤?涔????澶?濂虫?ц?浼???寰??????濂虫?х??浠ｈ〃??濂圭????瀛?锛??ㄩ?ｄ釜缇ゆ????????骞翠唬锛???韩灏变唬琛ㄧ??涓?绉????圭????ラ??间?榄???????澶ц??????俊????涓?澶遍???????婧?ス??婕??虹??娑??瀹?濡?涓??ㄨ?瀹?璧蜂???浼?濂?锛???婊′?????涓?绐??达??存????′????瓒?????????娴寸???璺?????
1985骞达??剁???块??杩?浜?娲插?濮???缇??洪??锛?娓?绉???瀹硅????ュ甫??娑╁?翠?澶辨?ф????濮挎??锛?璁╁ス杩???宕??插ご瑙?锛???寰?瀛ｅ????妗???????????婕??洪??璺?苟??涓?甯?椋?椤猴?濂逛??炬??杩?涓?娈垫?哥储??锛?灏?璇?杩?涓???绫诲????瑙??诧?浣?浼间??荤己灏?涓?涓???姝ｈ?濂归??????濂??恒???村?颁?涓?绾?0骞翠唬??锛?褰?濂规??跺?崇?跺?伴???╀?涓??′???瀵诲父??婕??洪??璺??????涓?绯诲??澶ц?????????浜虹?靛奖?讹?濂圭??浜虹??浠夸???涓?浜?蹇????????村?濂规?ㄥ??浜?椋??ｆ氮灏?锛?涔?濂?瀹?浜?濂规?ф??濂崇?????ュ?颁???
褰兼?讹?棣?娓??靛奖甯??烘?澶?浜?涓?涓??稿?淇?瀹????舵??锛????剁???跨???虹?帮???????涓??????凤????翠?娌?瀵???濂逛富婕??????挎??匠浜恒?????????插????锋??瀹??淬??????璧よ８??缇?缇???绛?浣???锛?浠ュ?跺??????????灏哄害??澶ц?????????浜?锛??ㄥ?骞村?璧蜂?宸ㄥぇ??哥??杞板?ㄣ??褰???浠??ュ??ｄ???涓?楠?淇???琛ㄨ薄锛?浼????板?剁???垮苟??浠?浠?????虹?????虹?插????锛??存???浣????涓鸿?烘????涓?汉???┾?????┾????濂虫?с??
濂瑰?ㄩ?ｆ??舵????灞??板?虹??涓?涓???搴﹀??瀵硅??茬?????ワ??充娇?ㄤ?澶╃???ワ?涔???护浜洪?︿僵????濂圭?ㄨ韩浣???琛ㄦ?锛?????浜?绀句????㈡??瑙?蹇碉?涔?涓洪?娓??靛奖?ㄧ?瑰??舵??寮?杈?浜??扮?????芥?с??
杩?浜??靛奖?界?跺?ㄤ????朵即????浜?璁??浣??翠????﹁??板???浜??剁???垮?ㄥぇ??镐?蹇?涓???褰㈣薄?????ф????澶ц?????????濂瑰苟??琚??ㄥ?拌??ㄤ????帮?????富?ㄥ?伴???╀?杩??″??婊¤??妫??村???藉甫?ヨ???????璺????ㄩ?ｄ釜?锋?т富瀵肩???靛奖??锛?濂逛互濂虫?х??瑙?瑙?锛??ㄤ?绉????存?ャ????寮虹????濮挎??锛?瀹ｇず浜???繁??瀛??ㄥ????????
濂圭????ョ?肩?涓???㈡??灏?濂崇??绾???锛???????缁?涓?浜???娲?瀵?锛?濂圭??绗?瀹癸??惰??濡╁??ㄤ汉锛??惰????甯︾??涓?涓?涓???瀵?瑙??????с??杩?浠藉?????杩蜂汉??姘?璐??璁╁ス?ㄤ?澶?濂虫??涓??遍????猴???涓虹?????浜???瀛??ㄣ??
??娴寸???璺?????寮?绔?????????妲?寮?????????濂规?垮??浜?宸ㄥぇ??????????璁??浣?濂归???╁??揣???筹??ㄤ??ㄥ??涓??ㄤ????ヨ?????繁??濂瑰苟??娌℃??椤捐??锛?浣?濂规?寸?镐俊??繁瀵规??轰?涓??????卞??瀵硅???遍???╃????????濂圭?????╋??ㄥ??剁??绀句????涓?锛???瑕?宸ㄥぇ????姘????冲???濂逛?浠?瑕??㈠??????????锛??磋??垮???ヨ???涓????ㄥ??????稿痉瀹″?ょ????????
濂瑰?翠互??浜虹??姣???锛??ㄤ?璁?０涓??????琛?锛?涓?姝ユ?璧板??浜??村箍???????般??
褰??讹??剁???跨????ラ???杩?涓?????浜?姝ゃ???ㄩ?ｄ?澶ц????浣???涔???锛?濂逛?寮?濮?灏?璇??村???????瑙??诧?灞??板?鸿??繁浣?涓烘?????娣卞害??骞垮害??濂瑰?ㄣ??瀹舵????浜???绯诲??涓?グ婕???娉艰荆?村??娣辨????瑙??诧?璧㈠?浜?瑙?浼??????憋??ㄣ??涓???タ姣???涓??濂归グ婕???瀛ょ??コ瀛?锛??存????颁?濂圭??诲??????涓????璇???浜?濂瑰苟?????介┚椹??ф??瑙??层??
濂圭?ㄤ?娆℃???????杞???锛???涓?浜鸿???锛?濂逛?浠?浠??????ф??濂崇???锛??存???浣???瀹???????婕?????浼?绉?婕?????
?????剁???跨????娴寸???璺?????寮?绔????浠????扮??涓?浠?浠????涓?コ??????宕?璧凤??存???浣?濂虫?у?ㄦ?朵唬娴?疆涓??濡?浣???????姘????烘?у??????锛?涔﹀????繁浜虹????绡?绔???濂圭?ㄨ??繁????ユ?瑰?锛?????浜?瑙???锛????翠?绂??????缁???涓轰??ｄ釜?朵唬涓??????圭??椋???嚎??濂圭????浜?锛??充?浠??界?璁稿??ㄤ汉????璺?????拌糠?????版????浜轰滑锛?甯︽?ュ????????ず??
?ｄ唤???绐??淬??????挎??????姘?锛???ス??缁???浠???瀹?璐佃储瀵???
褰?涓?涓???瀛?涓???绉???绛剧?㈢?㈢?瀹?锛??宠?????瀹?锛?寰?寰?姣????褰????颁??绘?村???伴?俱???剁???垮???颁????ㄤ?涓?宸?宄帮??ㄤ?浼??╃???涓?锛?濂归???╀?涓??℃?村??浠や汉???充??扮??????歌矾?????ユ?????锛???褰?瀹跺涵??杩??♀??娴寸???璺?????绗????????充??烘?с????姘???瀵圭???芥?存繁灞?娆＄????瑙ｃ??
?ㄩ?娓??靛奖??杈?????骞翠唬锛??剁???挎???????朵腑??浣间郊????濂逛互?剁???圭??榄?????绮炬?????ユ???锛?璧㈠?浜????拌?浼??????憋?涔??惰?蜂?宸ㄥぇ????涓???????褰?濂硅?寰???繁?ㄦ??轰?涓?涓?宸茬?杈惧?颁?涓??堕?锛?????璇达?褰?濂瑰???拌??繁瀵逛汉????浜??存繁??杩芥??讹?濂规病??涓?姣??硅鲍?伴???╀?绂诲???
杩???韩灏辨???绉???娴寸????????????ュЭ??锛????崇??濂规?挎???惧?宸叉??????????昏拷瀵绘?村箍????澶╁?般??
1996骞达??剁???垮????????????у?锛?瀚?缁?浜?棣?娓???浜鸿?″??????杩?涓??冲??ㄥ??跺?璧蜂?涓?灏??????ㄣ??姣?绔?锛?璋??藉?ㄤ?涓?濡??ヤ腑澶╀??讹????╂?惧?涓???锛??诲??涓?涓??稿か??瀛???瀹跺涵涓诲????杩??ㄨ?澶?浜虹???ワ?绠??存???????璁???浣?瀵逛??剁???挎?ヨ?锛?杩??存??ス娣辨?????????????┿??濂规复??杩?涓?绉??村钩?????磋???辩????娲伙?甯????藉??ㄨ韩蹇??梆??℃???ュ?板?搴??涓?????涓?涓??瀛???姣?浜茬??瑙??层??
绂诲??跺??????剁???匡?骞舵病????璁稿?澶??哄コ???ｆ?凤?缁х画?ㄩ???????瀵绘??虫敞???稿??锛?濂归???╀?浣?璋?????瀹?????娲汇??濂逛?涓?澶??卞??缁??ヤ?涓?锛?娑?瓒宠??┖???垮?颁骇绛?澶?涓????锛?灞??颁????＄????涓?澶磋????绠＄???藉????濂规病??娌?婧轰?杩??荤??杈???锛??????杩?浠界簿?????ュ?版?扮??????涓??骞朵???寰?浜?浠や汉?╃??????灏便??
濂逛??????ｄ釜??瑕?渚???瑙??叉?ヨ?????繁??婕???锛???????????繁???烘?у??????锛???涓轰?涓?涓?????????浜恒??
??姝ｈ??剁???跨????娴寸???璺????惧??村??娣卞?荤??锛???ス?㈠?浜虹??璧蜂??剁??浠?瀹逛????с????娲诲苟???绘???甯?椋?椤猴??充娇??〃?㈠??椴???璞??ㄧ??娲伙?涔????介??????涓?涓轰汉?ョ????ラ?娉€??褰?濂逛?澶???浜?涓??????板??讹??剁???垮??娆″??颁?濂归???＄????姘?????褰???濂规病?????╅??缂╋??????涓?澶?苟?╀???锛??卞???㈠???????
濂圭Н????涓????哥??绠＄??锛??ㄨ??繁???烘?у??缁?楠?锛?甯??╀?澶?蛋?轰?璋枫???ㄨ?涓??绋?涓??濂瑰??娆¤???浜???繁涓?浠????浣???榄?????濂虫?э??存???浣?????褰??????烘?х??浼翠荆??
濡?浠?锛?骞磋???????剧???剁???匡?渚??朵?????浼?????浠?????杩蜂汉??绗?瀹广??宀????ㄥス韬????涓?浜???杩癸?浣??存?存坊浜?涓?浠芥???????靛?炽??濂逛??????ｄ釜???鸿??搴?????娑╁コ瀛╋?涔?涓????ｄ釜椋???涓?绉????ф??濂崇?锛??????浣???缁?涓?浜???浠?瀹规贰瀹???濂虫?с??濂圭???镐?锛???婊′???浜?锛?涔???婊′?瀵圭??娲荤????????
濂圭????娴寸???璺???锛?浠?澶ц?????????跺?褰㈣薄锛??板??褰?瀹跺涵??娓╂?????э????颁?涓?涓?????搴﹀?璧凤?姣?涓?姝ラ?藉??婊′?????涓?绐??淬??濂规病??琚???荤????绛炬????缂?锛?涔?娌℃??琚???????煎????瀹?涔???濂瑰?缁???????繁?????╋?蹇?浜???蹇???澹伴?炽??
?剁???跨????浜?锛??????娴寸??????????瀹?缇???璇?????濂圭?ㄨ??繁?????斤?涔﹀??浜?涓??ㄥ?充???姘????烘?с?????????辩??浼?濂???濂硅???浠????帮?涓?涓?コ?х??????锛???互濡?姝ゐ???寮哄ぇ锛???互濡?姝ゅ??€??濂圭??椋???锛??╁凡瓒?瓒?浜???绾????ф??锛???????涓轰?绉???缁?宀???娲?绀煎??锛?????????杩蜂汉?????戒??点??
濂癸?姘歌?????浠??涓??ｄ釜?????浜???濂崇?锛?濂圭????娴寸???璺???锛?涔?灏?缁х画婵??辩????浠?????㈠?板?昏拷姹?灞?浜???繁??绮惧僵浜虹????
????涓?杞?/a>
涓???缃?寰?俊